Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation firms that are starting to make online services more viable.


For several years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting firms says the new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online transactions.


"We have seen considerable growth in the number of payment options that are offered. All that is certainly changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the central bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a great chance for online companies - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.

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Online sports betting companies say that is occurring, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online sellers.


British online wagering company Betway opened its very first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya said.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to thrive. These technological shifts motivated Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup say they are discovering the payment systems produced by regional startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform used by organizations operating in Nigeria.

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"We added Paystack as one of our payment choices without any excitement, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the primary most secondhand payment option on the site," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's second biggest wagering company, now had 2 million routine customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option considering that it was added in late 2017.

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Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

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Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He stated a community of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, developing software application to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a growth in that neighborhood and they have carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it allows payments for a variety of wagering companies however likewise a wide range of companies, from energy services to transfer business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign investors wanting to tap into sports betting.

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Industry experts state the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.

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Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the trend, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and ability for consumers to prevent the stigma of gaming in public indicated online deals would grow.


But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that numerous clients still remain hesitant to spend online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores typically serve as social hubs where customers can enjoy soccer totally free of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to view Nigeria's last warm up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a TV screen inside. He stated he began gambling 3 months earlier and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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